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Newsletter e-business Center PwC&IESE
e-business and New Economy Analysis

http://www.ebcenter.org
16-31st January, 2005
ZOOMING IN
WiMAX: Fast, But not so Fast
Commentary by Aristóteles Cañero, Telecommunications Manager at PwC
REPORTS
Legal Music Downloads Increased Tenfold in 2004
TREND HUNTER
Google, Yahoo! and Microsoft Are Competing for Video Searches
BSC is Weighing up the Acquisition of AT&T
Technology, Still Present at the World Economic Forum
EBCENTER KNOWLEDGE
Blogs, From Leisure to Business
EBCENTER ACTIVITIES
Fourth e-business Event, Forward March!
 
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ZOOMING IN
WiMAX: Fast, But not so Fast
WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) – the commercial name for the 802.16 standard- is a broadband Internet wireless access technology that has promised connections of up to 70 Mbit/s at a distance of nearly 50 kms., in the open.
However, WiMax, big brother to the popular Wi-Fi, originally expected for the second quarter of 2005, has delayed its launch for six months.
In doing so, it confirmed the news from the specialised communications media, which accused those promoting this technology of setting impossible deadlines. The representatives of the WiMAX Forum have rushed to announce that Cetecom, a Spanish company, will begin its certification testing by July 2005.
Commentary by Aristóteles Cañero, Telecommunications Manager at PwC

Playing with expectations can be a double edged sword for a new technology as WiMAX. An aggressive development plan encourages investors, but not fulfilling it can dishearten them and lead them to abandon many projects.

Full Story (PDF, 14 Kb)

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REPORTS
Legal Music Downloads Increased Tenfold in 2004
Title: Digital Music Report 2005
Source: International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI)
Date: 19th January 2005
Abstract: In 2004, there were ten times more legal music downloads than in 2003, reaching a record level of more than 200 million tracks sold in Europe and the United States. These are data from a recent report by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI), which also pointed out the parallel growth in the number of legal music download sites on the Internet. Although iTunes and Napster continue to lead the legal music distribution, there are four times as many online music stores than in 2003, which brings the total to 230. In all, the catalogue of available tracks on the Internet has doubled to the tune of one million songs. 
Although the music industry has been going on and on about the damage Internet has inflicted on CD sales, the data from this report confirm that the increase in the sale of legal music, as against pirate music, makes the leading players in the music business start to look more kindly on the online music business. In fact, Jupiter Research, the consulting firm, calculates that the 330 million dollars made by the sector in 2004 could double this year. On the other hand, the sale of digital players rose to 25 million units, of which 10 million were iPods.

Full Story
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TREND HUNTER
Google, Yahoo! and Microsoft Are Competing for Video Searches

It seems like Google, Yahoo! and Microsoft are condemned to compete against each forever. In the war to win over consumers by offering the best search engine in web pages, the best e-mail service or the most efficient  desktop search, a new battlefield must be added: an Internet video search engine.
Google has just launched its video search engine that so far is capable of tracking down content and images on eight US television channels, including ABC, NBC and Fox News. The beta version of this new search service is now available and indexes the broadcasts of those channels. The results show a frozen image of the broadcast with a caption. For now, the user cannot see the video clip but the company says “the next step is playing the video”.
Yahoo! has also been trying out a similar new tool that enables users to look for video clips on the Internet in the same way they would look for web pages and images. In fact, its beta version is already available as a bookmark on its main search page (so far it is not included in the Spanish version). Microsoft, not to be outdone, is planning to launch its own service at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) that will allow Media Center PC users to connect to the Internet through their PCs or interactive televisions to search for content-on-demand or video files available with broadband.
Actually, all the big Internet players were expected to take part in this business as audiovisual content is still something the Internet has to master. Thanks to the convergence of devices and the spread of broadband, the Internet is maturing as a televised entertainment platform. Moreover, the costs of creating, storing and distributing video have fallen considerable. Video search engines are opening a new market that everyone wants to corner, given that they will be the key to moving between all the audiovisual content that is to come, whether that be by broadband, cable or television.

Articles in The New York Times (Free Registry Required) and News.com
News in CNN and News.com

BSC is Weighing up the Acquisition of AT&T

BSC could put an end to 120 years of independence at AT&T, the legendary North American operator founded by Alexander Graham Bell (the very person that invented the telephone). According to information that appeared in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal, BSC may well offer between 15,000 and 16,000 million dollars to take over AT&T. The operation would mean, apart from the disappearance of a major telecommunications icon, the creation of the largest company in North America per revenue (although not per stock market value, where Verizon is still the leader).
For years, AT&T has been an international telecommunications reference and a model to follow for all the telephone operators. This is also true for its regional subsidiaries, called Baby Bells, which arose from the break-up of the monopoly in 1984. BSC is one such Baby Bell (BellSouth) that has grown and is now bidding for AT&T. This is something like the hunted becoming the hunter, except for the fact that AT&T is not what it used to be. Although it continues to control two key services, big corporations and the international network, its portfolio of clients has dwindled and the sale of its mobile business was not able to get it through hard times. Even though there is no hard evidence, the fact is that the markets have reacted by punishing BSC and revaluing AT&T’s shares.

News in News.com and PCWorld
Articles in Financial Times (Payment Service), New York Times (Free Registry Required) and BusinessWeek

Technology, Still Present at the World Economic Forum

The 2005 Davos Forum was centered on the fight against extreme poverty and was attended by some well known stars like Angelina Jolie, Richard Gere and Bono. However, although Bill Gates celebrated the fact that this year there was no session devoted to the role the new technologies can play in the transformation of the world, the World Economic Forum did not forget about technology altogether. Apart from the founder of Microsoft, other personalities of note in attendance were Google’s CEO, Eric Schmidt and Hewlett-Packard’s President, Carly Fiorina.
But the greatest defender of the capacity of technology to improve the quality of life and eliminate the economic barriers of developing countries was the guru Nicholas Negroponte.
Negroponte displayed an economical portable computer that, at a cost of 100 dollars, will help to eradicate the present digital divide that exists between developing and industrialised countries. The aim of this MIT professor is to convince the Ministers of Education of countries like China to replace text books with portable computers.
Negroponte’s own experience of giving out portable computers to children in rural areas of Cambodia convinced him that low cost devices can make a fundamental difference when this action becomes widespread. “In Cambodia” explained the guru, “the first English word to be uttered by those children is Google”.

News in Red Herring
Articles in New York Times (Free Registry Required) and Business Week

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EBCENTER KNOWLEDGE
Blogs, From Leisure to Business

By Tomás Crespo, e-business Center PwC&IESE collaborator
Although the blogs started out as a pastime, they are quickly becoming a business and indeed have given rise to the profession of blogger. Most big enterprises have webpages to collect messages, but is this a tool of the future?

Full Story (PDF, 15 Kb)


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EBCENTER ACTIVITIES
Fourth e-business Event, Forward March!

The EBCenter is organizing its fourth e-business event which will be held in Barcelona next April. The meeting will bring together recognized experts in the field and relevant company representatives here in Spain. If you wish to sponsor this event, please contact Gemma Golobardes.

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