{"id":3452,"date":"2017-04-01T05:16:46","date_gmt":"2017-04-01T05:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iese.edu\/insight\/?post_type=article&p=3452"},"modified":"2025-04-08T05:16:46","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T05:16:46","slug":"5-building-blocks-for-cyber-physical-value-chains","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.iese.edu\/insight\/articles\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\/","title":{"rendered":"5 building blocks for cyber-physical value chains"},"author":47,"featured_media":6291,"menu_order":0,"template":"","tags":[51],"class_list":["post-3452","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-digitalization"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n5 building blocks for cyber-physical value chains | IESE Insight<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Digitalization has disrupted services and will do the same in manufacturing. IESE professor Marc Sachon identifies the building blocks for the successful implementation of Industry 4.0, based on the experiences of German firms at the leading edge of this field.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iese.edu\/insight\/articles\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"5 building blocks for cyber-physical value chains\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Digitalization has disrupted services and will do the same in manufacturing. IESE professor Marc Sachon identifies the building blocks for the successful implementation of Industry 4.0, based on the experiences of German firms at the leading edge of this field.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iese.edu\/insight\/articles\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IESE Insight\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-08T05:16:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iese.edu\/insight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/02\/people-machines-working-together.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1082\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"756\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"pseager\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d7a2c42a4779bce0ca8bda03e5becba3\"},\"headline\":\"5 building blocks for cyber-physical value chains\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-04-01T05:16:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-08T05:16:46+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":6,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/3\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/people-machines-working-together.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"digitalization\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/\",\"name\":\"5 building blocks for cyber-physical value chains | IESE Insight\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/articles\\\/5-blocks-cyber-physical-value-chains\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iese.edu\\\/insight\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/3\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/people-machines-working-together.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-04-01T05:16:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-08T05:16:46+00:00\",\"description\":\"Digitalization has disrupted services and will do the same in manufacturing. 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